How many conductors does a general-use dimmer switch count as when installed in a single-gang box on a 12 AWG copper circuit?

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When installing a general-use dimmer switch in a single-gang box on a 12 AWG copper circuit, it is important to recognize how the dimmer switch functions within the electrical circuit. A typical dimmer switch requires two conductors for its operation: one for the incoming hot wire and another for the outgoing hot wire that connects to the light fixture or load.

In addition to these two conductors, the dimmer may also have a ground wire, which is crucial for safety and proper operation, especially in circuits with metallic boxes. Therefore, while the switch itself draws current through two conductors, it ultimately counts towards a total of three conductors that are present in the box when considering the installation: one for the hot feed, one for the load, and one for grounding.

However, in the context of the question focusing specifically on the two conductors actively engaged in controlling the load from the circuit perspective, the correct response would highlight the dimmer counting as two conductors primarily. The inclusion of an understanding of the ground wire is essential for overall safety but does not directly alter the count of conductors in the way presented in the question.

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